Compass plant leaves often align themselves so that leaf edges point north and south while the leaf surfaces face east and west. This is an essential plant of midwestern prairies that grows tall so the flowers can rise above surrounding grasses. While it can live many decades, it doesn't tolerate heavy grazing and will eventually disappear in continuously grazed situations. Large yellow flowers attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators, and the seeds are a favorite among birds and small mammals. 

 

Uses:  Butterflies, bees, birds, wildlife

Bloom time:  July - September

 

Height:  4 to 8 feet

Space:  18 to 30 inches

 

Sun:  Full sun

Moisture:  Average

 

Seed: Will benefit from at leasts 4 to 6 weeks of cold, moist stratification. Sow outdoors late November through early February. The following seeding rates should yield about 8 seeds per square foot: